Why Supreme Court Judgments Set Legal Precedents for the Nation
Indian Constitution explicitly makes the Supreme Court’s judgments binding on all courts through Article 141 which states that “ the law declared by the Supreme Court shall be binding on all courts within the territory of India ”. The Supreme Court’s judgments transforms in to the law of the land for the whole judicial hierarchy. Moreover, the common‑law doctrine of stare decisis requires lower courts to follow controlling rulings so that like cases are decided alike nationwide which ensures uniformity, certainty, and stability in the law across the entire judicial system Impact of Supreme Court Decisions on Common Citizens The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the land governing all citizens which was adopted on November 26, 1949, and effective from January 26, 1950. Only Constitution Benches of the Supreme Court of India, which are made up of five or more judges can pass judgment on constitutional cases which affects all the citizens of India. The C...